Quantum Entanglement
Relaxonomy --> here
Most muon spin relaxation is caused by Random Local Magnetic Fields [RLMF] due to the magnetic moments of nearby particles, either nuclei or electrons. (I count atomic orbitals with nonzero angular momentum as "electrons".) But this description ignores the fact that whatever spin hamiltonian operates on the muon spin due to the other spins also acts on the other spins due to the muon spin. In reality, all the coupled spins evolve together until interrupted by fluctuations or hopping. The result is most vividly obvious when the muon captures a single electron to form the Muonium atom, which see. But it is also clearly evident in cases where the muon couples to a small number of spin-1/2 nuclei, as in fluoride insulators, where the <math>\mu^+</math> takes up a position between two 19F nuclei and the 3-spin system exhibits oscillations at three characteristic frequencies in ZF:
Characteristic "FµF" signals in a variety of insulating fluorides.|} |
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